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The Importance of Africa
- Misunderstandings
- Much of Africa is little known and misunderstood. Most
outsiders only know Africa as a dark continent, a jungle, a
wildlife park. They generally see Africa as a negative place; a
basket case; an area of war, disease, famine, ignorance, debt,
corruption, mismanagement and dictatorship. If people understood
Africa better, they would be more likely to treat Africa and
Africans better.
- Justice
- Africa may be the poorest, least developed, most exploited,
worst suffering area on earth. But it is also a barometer of world
economic justice. Until Africa is prosperous, the world as a whole
cannot be prosperous. Living in the US, you get the impression that
the world's big problems are the US and European economy and
military security, but the suffering and poverty of ordinary people
in developing countries will have a more important long-term impact
on the world's future.
- Meaning
- In Africa, life is still meaningful. There are still struggles
between life and death, good and evil, heroes and villains. In the
West, life is conservative. People are diverted and sheltered from
real human problems. Life revolves around money, entertainment and
self-indulgence.
- Culture
- Africa's great linguistic and cultural heritage is being
quickly destroyed rather than preserved or nurtured.
- Values
- African values may hold the key to human survival on
earth.
- Population
- Africa contains an eighth of the world's people. African
population is much smaller than in Asia, but the growth rate is the
highest of any continent. As African population explodes, it will
contain a larger percentage of the world's population, perhaps 20%
by 2050.
- Political Power
- Africa has about a fourth of the world's countries, and each
country has a seat in the United Nations, so their vote is
potentially highly influential. The current Secretary General of
the United Nations, Kofi Annan of Ghana, and the previous one,
Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt, are Africans, showing the
importance of Africa in leading the world. Some of the top
candidates to be the next pope are Africans, and Africa has the
largest and fastest-growing number of Christians of any
continent.
- War
- Africa is volatile. There are many ethnic conflicts, and
military power is highly concentrated into a few hands. It
threatens to be the world's most war-torn area in the near
future.
- Hope
- Africa is not a random accident or hopeless disaster. Many of
its problems and miseries are caused not by geography, climate or
nature but by people, and many of the problems can be solved by
people, sometimes the same ones.